Southern Toad Florida Toads
Uf wildlife university of florida bufo toads secrete poison from glands on their.
Southern toad florida toads. Florida museum photo by kenneth krysko. Found in all habitat throughout the state the southern toad prefers sandy areas cultivated fields pine barrens and hammocks. Southern toads are nocturnal omnivores that come out of their sandy burrows to eat well pretty much anything they can get in their mouths. Keep in mind that some species are found statewide and others are found only in certain regions of the state.
To obtain permission to use these photos for educational purposes email. A species of warty toxic toads is invading florida backyards as it multiplies across the southern part of the state. Frogs toads of florida. Usually 4 to 6 in.
Its coloring is usually brown but can be red gray or black. These stout toads are plentiful throughout florida but can often be confused with the invasive cane toad. The bufo marinus toad is sometimes mistaken for the native and nonpoisonous bufo terrestris or southern toad. Cane toads were first introduced into florida to control agricultural pests in sugar cane in the 1930s and 40s.
Also this toad has small bean shaped poison glands on its shoulder. The cane toad also known as the bufo toad is a poisonous amphibian that. Below is a list of the 33 frogs and toads that inhabit florida. In florida spadefoot males tend to be yellowish and females more of a brownish.
For a description of a frog or toad click on its name. It is believed that current populations are the result of pet trade escapes and. Trying to identify a frog or toad. It often lives in areas with sandy soils.
With very few exceptions any toad in florida that is larger than 4 inches is not native and is almost certainly an invasive cane toad. Southern toad anaxyrus terrestris. It is nocturnal and spends the day in a burrow. The head of this toad has two distinct ridges on top of the head between the eyes.
This toad can be found anywhere in florida and is native to the southern united states. Southern toad the southern toad is a medium sized toad and is the most familiar toad in florida.